March 14, 2012

What is 'White Day' and Why You Should Care?

February is finally over men! We made dinner reservations weeks in advance, spent extra hours at the gym, searched for jaw-dropping gifts, and carefully selected the perfect outfit, all to impress that special someone on February 14th – Valentines’ Day. Congratulations! Ganbaremashita (頑張れました, you gave it your all)! Unless…you live in Japan, then your work has only just begun.


Valentines’ Day in Japan

Valentines’ Day in Japan works a bit differently than in the United States and Europe. Men do not give women anything for Valentines’ Day! Instead only the women hand out chocolates to their male companion(s). There are two different types of chocolates that girls give out.

First is the giri-choco (義理チョコ), “obligatory chocolate,” which are chocolates that women may give to male co-workers, superiors, and friends that they are more socially obligated to give a gift to. Second, the honmei-choco (本命チョコ), “true feeling chocolate,” is reserved for the one guy whom that woman has strong romantic feelings towards. This could be her husband or (prospective) boyfriends. These chocolates are a higher quality and more expensive than giri-choco.

White Day

In 1977, a confectionery company in Fukuoka marketed marshmallows to men as return gifts to women on March 14 and called it Marshmallow Day (マシュマロデー). Men mostly gave white gifts: marshmallows, white chocolate, and white lingerie (mostly likely for girlfriends or wives). With the idea of giving white gifts, the first official White Day was celebrated in 1978.

Today the gifts are not restricted to the color white; cookies and jewelry are common gifts as well. Similar to giri-choco, it may be more of a social obligation when a man gives a woman White Day chocolates instead of feelings of true attraction. The men get to know in advance which girl has the strongest feelings and do not have to endure the anxiety of confessing themselves.

Sounds like a good deal right men? Well…the Japanese employ the general rule of Sanbai gaeshi (三倍返し), or “triple the return,” towards White Day. With this rule, the return gift should be about two or three times the cost of the original Valentines’ Day gift. Which means if a woman spends about 2000 yen on your gift, the return gift should be in the 4000 or 6000 yen range!

What do you think? Do you think gift giving should be done on the same day or different days? As well as all other aspects of a relationship, I am sure that the men and women have different opinions on the matter.

March 8, 2012

Doraemon: Gadget Cat of The Future

Doraemon is one of Japan’s best-loved characters. Everybody from little kids to grown adults watch his animation show. He’s a robot cat from the future with a magic pocket full of cool gadgets. See the appeal?


Doraemon (どらえもん) lives with a boy named Nobita Nobi (野比のび太). His wacky gadgets help Nobita deal with bullies, avoid studying and doing homework, and overcome all sorts of other problems that plague boys everywhere. The only trouble is that his gadgets always take on a life of their own, and then there’s trouble. And there’s always an important lesson in the end.

Doraemon was constructed by the Matsushiba Robot Factory on September 3rd, 2112. However, he was considered defective because of several malfunctions. He was struck by lightning and this sent him back to the present, where he first appeared to Nobita by popping out of his desk drawer at school and warning him that in 30 minutes he’d be strangled and roasted alive.

His gadgets, toys and tools come from the department stores of the 22nd century. It’s estimated that there have been around 4,500 of them since the beginning of the series (this is one of the main reasons for the show’s popularity). Whenever needed, he pulls them out of the 4-dimensional pocket on his belly (四次元ハット, yonjigen hatto). They include:

Anywhere Door
どこでもドア – dokodemo doa
This is a pink door that will take you anywhere in the universe that you want to go. Just stand in front of it, make a wish of where you’d like to go, step through and you’re there.

Time Cloth
(タイムふろしき – taimu furoshiki)
This is a red cloth with little clocks all over it. You wrap it around something and that thing becomes older or newer, depending on the side. Nobita used it to make older appliances newer and sell them in one episode.

Small Light and Big Light
(スモールライト) and (ビッグライト)
The Small Light is a flashlight that shrinks whatever object or person you shine it on. The Big Light works the same way but enlarges whatever you aim its light at. The Gulliver Tunnel (ガリバートンネル) is similar. It shrinks or enlarges you depending on which side you enter.

Memory Bread
(暗記パン – anki pan)
Images are imprinted on the bread and when someone eats it, they form false memories in their mind.

Animal Biscuits
(変身ビスケット – henshin bisuketto)
Animal crackers that turn you into the animal when you eat them.

Air Gun
(空気ピルトル – kuuki pisutoru)
This is a tube that you slip over your finger and it knocks your opponent over with a powerful blast of air when you say, ‘Bang!’

Anything Mind Gas
(強力ハイポンプガス – kyouryoku haiponpu-gasu)
When you spray something with this gas, the thing becomes attracted to you and will flee from anybody else.

Voodoo Camera
(のろいのカメラ – noroi-no-kamera)
Take a picture of someone with the Voodoo Camera and it makes a voodoo doll of them.


What If Phone Booth
(もしもボックス – moshimo-bokkusu)
Ask into the phone about some unreal condition using ‘What if…’ and you enter that world.

Fluffy Medicine
(ふわふわ薬 –fuwafuwa kusuri)
Take some of this stuff and your body weight becomes light enough that you can float in the clouds. Too much can be dangerous though.

Dream Reader
(ユメテレビ – yume terebi)
When you have trouble falling asleep, you can watch other people’s dreams using the Dream Reader.

Takecopter
(タケコプター)
The Takecopter is a propeller that you attach to any part of your body with a suction cup that lets you fly.

Although Doraemon TV shows and movies have appeared in countries outside of Japan, he has yet to make his English-speaking debut. Kids in the world’s English-speaking countries will just have to wait until the day they can experience the wonders of Doraemon’s 4-dimensional pocket.